Land markets
Land markets, state by state.
We call land owners in all 50 states. The numbers below are USDA's 2025 averages per acre. Nationally, farm real estate averaged $4,350 per acre, up 4.3% from 2024.
2025 land values by state
Farm real estate includes land and buildings. Pasture is land normally grazed by livestock. Alaska and Hawaii are not covered by the report.
| State | Farm real estate, $/acre | Change vs 2024 | Since 2021 | Pasture, $/acre |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | $4,150 | +3.8% | +26% | $3,400 |
| Alaska | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Arizona | $4,180 | +4.5% | +14% | $950 |
| Arkansas | $4,250 | +3.4% | +19% | $3,370 |
| California | $13,700 | +2.2% | +21% | $4,080 |
| Colorado | $2,290 | +4.1% | +35% | $1,150 |
| Connecticut | $14,400 | +0.7% | +16% | $12,700 |
| Delaware | $9,550 | n/a | +4% | $7,650 |
| Florida | $8,700 | +4.8% | +39% | $7,400 |
| Georgia | $4,720 | +4.9% | +30% | $4,900 |
| Hawaii | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Idaho | $4,580 | +4.3% | +29% | $2,400 |
| Illinois | $8,930 | +2.6% | +20% | $4,200 |
| Indiana | $8,850 | +4% | +32% | $2,790 |
| Iowa | $9,790 | +3.9% | +32% | $3,650 |
| Kansas | $3,100 | +4.4% | +57% | $2,270 |
| Kentucky | $5,480 | +3.4% | +33% | $3,900 |
| Louisiana | $3,850 | +3.5% | +18% | $3,490 |
| Maine | $3,350 | +2.8% | +22% | $2,600 |
| Maryland | $9,750 | +3% | +16% | $8,100 |
| Massachusetts | $14,900 | +4.2% | +16% | $15,100 |
| Michigan | $6,800 | +7.8% | +35% | $3,100 |
| Minnesota | $6,790 | +5.3% | +36% | $2,300 |
| Mississippi | $3,580 | +2.6% | +18% | $3,220 |
| Missouri | $5,000 | +4.2% | +33% | $2,750 |
| Montana | $1,230 | +2.5% | +25% | $920 |
| Nebraska | $4,250 | +4.2% | +46% | $1,510 |
| Nevada | $1,200 | +4.3% | +14% | $850 |
| New Hampshire | $6,500 | +4% | +21% | $7,850 |
| New Jersey | $16,600 | +2.5% | +23% | $15,200 |
| New Mexico | $725 | +3.6% | +14% | $630 |
| New York | $4,300 | +3.6% | +24% | $1,950 |
| North Carolina | $5,470 | +5.4% | +15% | $6,050 |
| North Dakota | $2,360 | +4.4% | +36% | $1,140 |
| Ohio | $9,350 | +6.7% | +39% | $4,150 |
| Oklahoma | $2,540 | +5.8% | +34% | $2,100 |
| Oregon | $3,780 | +1.6% | +28% | $1,080 |
| Pennsylvania | $8,490 | +4% | +21% | $4,240 |
| Rhode Island | $22,500 | +2.3% | +29% | $16,900 |
| South Carolina | $4,740 | +5.3% | +25% | $4,300 |
| South Dakota | $2,970 | +6.8% | +44% | $1,340 |
| Tennessee | $6,150 | +7.7% | +43% | $5,600 |
| Texas | $2,970 | +6.1% | +33% | $2,300 |
| Utah | $3,500 | +6.1% | +31% | $1,900 |
| Vermont | $4,400 | +1.1% | +20% | $2,830 |
| Virginia | $6,100 | +4.3% | +33% | $5,300 |
| Washington | $3,710 | +2.5% | +21% | $960 |
| West Virginia | $3,520 | +2.9% | +25% | $2,330 |
| Wisconsin | $6,420 | +4.9% | +25% | $3,300 |
| Wyoming | $1,000 | +2.6% | +20% | $755 |
Source: USDA NASS, Land Values 2025 Summary (August 2025). n/a means USDA withheld or did not publish the figure.
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